How to Conduct Informational Interviews for Career Insights

By
Claud Jast
Updated
A professional woman conducting a video call for an informational interview, taking notes at her desk with a city skyline in the background.

Understanding the Purpose of Informational Interviews

Informational interviews are casual conversations aimed at gathering insights about a specific career or industry. Unlike job interviews, these meetings focus on learning rather than applying for a position. They provide an excellent opportunity to gain firsthand knowledge from professionals who have walked the path you’re interested in.

The best way to predict the future is to create it.

Peter Drucker

By engaging in these conversations, you can uncover valuable information about job roles, industry trends, and essential skills. This understanding can help you make informed decisions about your career trajectory. Moreover, it can also expand your professional network, opening doors for future opportunities.

In essence, think of informational interviews as a way to conduct research for your career. Just like you would read reviews before buying a product, these interviews allow you to gather insights that can guide your career choices.

Identifying the Right People to Interview

Choosing the right individuals to interview is crucial for a productive conversation. Start by identifying professionals in your desired field or role, leveraging platforms like LinkedIn to find connections. Look for individuals who have a wealth of experience or who are currently in positions that interest you.

A diverse group of professionals discussing ideas around a conference table in a bright, modern meeting room.

Additionally, consider reaching out to alumni from your school or members of professional organizations. They often appreciate when fellow alumni seek guidance and can provide unique perspectives. Remember, the goal is to learn from diverse experiences, so don’t hesitate to reach out to people at different career stages.

Purpose of Informational Interviews

These conversations help you gather insights about careers and expand your professional network.

Ultimately, the right person to interview is someone whose career path aligns with your interests and who is willing to share their insights. A thoughtful approach to selecting your interviewees can greatly enhance the quality of the information you gather.

Crafting a Thoughtful Outreach Message

When reaching out for an informational interview, a well-crafted message can make all the difference. Start with a brief introduction of who you are and your purpose for contacting them. It’s helpful to mention any common connections or shared interests to establish rapport right away.

Your network is your net worth.

Porter Gale

Be concise but specific about why you’re seeking their insights. For instance, you might say, 'I admire your career path in digital marketing and would love to get your perspective on breaking into the industry.' This shows you’ve done your homework and genuinely value their opinions.

Finally, suggest a few time slots for the meeting, but remain flexible. This consideration demonstrates your respect for their time and makes it easier for them to say yes to your request.

Preparing Questions for the Interview

Preparation is key to a successful informational interview, starting with crafting a list of thoughtful questions. Focus on open-ended questions that encourage detailed responses, such as 'What does a typical day look like in your role?' or 'What challenges do you face in your industry?' These types of questions can lead to insightful discussions.

Additionally, consider including questions about skills, tools, and resources that are valuable in the field. This can help you identify areas for personal development and better understand what employers are looking for. Tailor your questions to reflect your interests and the interviewee's expertise.

Choosing the Right Interviewees

Selecting individuals whose experiences align with your interests enhances the quality of insights you gain.

Remember to remain adaptable during the conversation; listen actively and allow the discussion to flow naturally. Sometimes the best insights come from unexpected tangents, so be open to exploring those paths.

Conducting the Interview with Confidence

On the day of the interview, approach it with confidence and a positive mindset. Start by thanking your interviewee for their time, and then set a friendly tone by sharing a bit about yourself. This can help break the ice and make both of you feel more at ease.

As you ask your questions, practice active listening. This means fully engaging with their responses, asking follow-up questions, and expressing genuine interest in their stories. By doing so, you not only gather valuable insights but also create a more enjoyable experience for both parties.

Finally, remember that this is a conversation, not an interrogation. Be yourself, and let your curiosity guide the discussion. A relaxed atmosphere will encourage your interviewee to share more openly, which is exactly what you want.

Following Up with Gratitude and Connection

After the interview, be sure to send a follow-up thank-you message. Express your appreciation for their time and insights, and mention a specific takeaway from the conversation to show that you were engaged. This small gesture can leave a lasting impression and strengthen your connection.

Additionally, consider connecting with them on LinkedIn or other professional networks. This not only helps you stay in touch but also shows that you value their expertise. Engaging with their content or sharing relevant articles can further solidify your relationship over time.

Follow Up to Strengthen Connections

Sending a thank-you message and engaging on professional platforms fosters lasting relationships.

Remember, building a network is a long-term process. An informational interview can be the first step in a meaningful professional relationship. Nurturing these connections is just as important as establishing them.

Leveraging Insights for Career Development

Once you’ve conducted a few informational interviews, it’s time to leverage the insights you've gained. Reflect on what you learned and identify any common themes or advice that stood out. This can help you pinpoint areas you may want to explore further or skills you should develop.

Consider taking action based on the feedback you receive. If multiple professionals suggest acquiring a specific certification or skill, it might be a good idea to pursue that. This proactive approach demonstrates your commitment to your career growth and can make you more competitive in the job market.

A close-up image of hands writing questions in a notebook in preparation for an informational interview, with a laptop in the background.

Remember, the goal of informational interviews is not just to gather information but to use it as a stepping stone for your career journey. Each conversation is an opportunity to refine your goals and strategies.